Part of: Uttarakhand Gk set 4

Which Jyotirlinga is situated in Uttarakhand?

Category: Uttarakhand Gk

Hint: Consider the major pilgrimage sites in Uttarakhand.

Correct Answer: A) Kedarnath

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The concept of Jyotirlinga is deeply rooted in Hindu mythology and is associated with Lord Shiva. Jyotirlinga literally means "the linga of light" and refers to the twelve shrines where Lord Shiva is believed to have manifested as a fiery column of light. These shrines are considered extremely sacred and are visited by millions of devotees every year.

Each Jyotirlinga temple has its own unique significance and story. Kedarnath, located in the Rudraprayag district of Uttarakhand, is one of these twelve Jyotirlinga shrines. It is situated at an altitude of 3,583 meters (11,755 feet) in the Garhwal Himalayas and is one of the four Char Dham pilgrimage sites in Uttarakhand. The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva and is believed to have been built by the Pandavas, the heroes of the epic Mahabharata.

The other Jyotirlinga temples are located in various parts of India, including Somnath in Gujarat, Mallikarjuna in Andhra Pradesh, Mahakaleshwar in Madhya Pradesh, Omkareshwar in Madhya Pradesh, Kashi Vishwanath in Uttar Pradesh, Trimbakeshwar in Maharashtra, Vaidyanath in Jharkhand, Nageshwar in Gujarat, Rameshwar in Tamil Nadu, and Bhimashankar in Maharashtra. Each of these shrines has its own unique history and significance.

It is important to note that while Badrinath is a significant pilgrimage site in Uttarakhand, it is not a Jyotirlinga. Badrinath is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is one of the four Char Dham pilgrimage sites, along with Kedarnath, Yamunotri, and Gangotri. The confusion might arise because both Kedarnath and Badrinath are located in Uttarakhand and are part of the Char Dham Yatra.

Understanding the locations and significance of these shrines is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations, as questions related to religious sites and their locations are common in such exams. It is also important to distinguish between different types of pilgrimage sites, such as Jyotirlinga temples and other significant shrines dedicated to different deities.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. Kedarnath is one of the twelve Jyotirlinga shrines and is located in Uttarakhand. It is a significant pilgrimage site for Hindus and is part of the Char Dham Yatra.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Badrinath is a major pilgrimage site in Uttarakhand, but it is not a Jyotirlinga. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu and is part of the Char Dham Yatra.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Omkareshwar is a Jyotirlinga temple, but it is located in Madhya Pradesh, not in Uttarakhand.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Bhimashankar is a Jyotirlinga temple, but it is located in Maharashtra, not in Uttarakhand.

Mnemonic: Kedarnath is the "K" in the Jyotirlinga sequence.

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