Explanations:To understand the geographical layout of India, it is essential to consider the position of each state relative to the Arabian Sea, which forms the western boundary of the country. The westernmost state in India is the one that extends furthest to the west along this coastline.
India is a large country with a diverse geographical layout. The western coast of India is bordered by the Arabian Sea, and the states that lie along this coast are Gujarat, Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka, and Kerala. Among these, Gujarat is the westernmost state, as it is the first state encountered when moving from the center of the country towards the west.
Geographically, Gujarat is situated between 20.0283° N latitude and 73.2135° E longitude. It is bounded by the Arabian Sea to the west and south, Rajasthan to the northeast, Madhya Pradesh to the east, and Maharashtra and the Union territories of Daman and Diu and Dadra and Nagar Haveli to the southeast. This positioning makes Gujarat the westernmost state in India.
Other states like Madhya Pradesh and Punjab are located further east and north, respectively. Madhya Pradesh is in the central part of India, surrounded by several other states, and Punjab is in the northwestern part of the country, but it is east of Gujarat. New Delhi, the capital city of India, is located in the northern part of the country and is not a state, so it cannot be considered in this context.
Understanding the geographical layout of India is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge. It helps in identifying the correct position of states and their relative locations, which is often tested in geography and general knowledge sections of exams.