📚 Part of: Buddhist Centers And Gujarat's Historical & Cultural Heritage Mcqs

Which is the tallest statue in India?

Category: Gujarat Gk

Correct Answer: C) Statue of Unity.

Exam Relevance: Gujarat Gk, UPSC, State PSC, General Knowledge Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Statue of Unity, located in Gujarat, India, is the tallest statue in the world, standing at 182 meters (597 feet). It is a tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a key figure in India's struggle for independence and the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. The statue is a significant landmark and a symbol of unity and national pride.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the Statue of Unity with other large statues in India, such as the Thiruvalluvar Statue or the Dhyana Buddha.
  • Not being aware of the recent completion and inauguration of the Statue of Unity in 2018.
  • Assuming that the tallest statue in India would be located in a more prominent state or city.
Explanation:

The tallest statue in India is the Statue of Unity, located in Gujarat. This colossal statue stands at 182 meters (597 feet) and is dedicated to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel, a prominent leader in India's struggle for independence and the first Deputy Prime Minister of India. The statue was completed and inaugurated in 2018, making it not only the tallest statue in India but also the tallest in the world.

The Statue of Unity is a significant landmark and a symbol of national pride. It is located on the banks of the Narmada River, near the Sardar Sarovar Dam. The statue is designed to withstand extreme weather conditions, including earthquakes and high winds, and it includes a museum, a viewing gallery, and other facilities for visitors.

In contrast, other large statues in India, such as the Dhyana Buddha in Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, and the Thiruvalluvar Statue in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, are impressive but do not surpass the height of the Statue of Unity. The Dhyana Buddha, a significant Buddhist monument, stands at a height of 80 meters (262 feet), while the Thiruvalluvar Statue, dedicated to the Tamil poet and philosopher Thiruvalluvar, is 133 meters (436 feet) tall.

Another proposed statue, the Statue of Equality (Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Statue) in Mumbai, Maharashtra, is planned to be very tall, but it is not yet constructed. Therefore, it cannot be considered the tallest statue in India at present.

Understanding the heights and locations of these statues is crucial for recognizing the significance of the Statue of Unity as the tallest statue in India and the world. This knowledge is particularly important for students preparing for competitive examinations that focus on Gujarat's geography, history, and landmarks, such as the Gujarat Gk, UPSC, and State PSC exams.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Dhyana Buddha is a large statue located in Sarnath, Uttar Pradesh, India. It is a significant Buddhist monument but is not the tallest statue in India. The misconception might arise from the statue's historical and religious significance, leading some to believe it is the tallest.
  • Option B: The Thiruvalluvar Statue, located in Kanyakumari, Tamil Nadu, is a large statue but is not the tallest in India. It stands at 133 meters (436 feet) and is dedicated to the Tamil poet and philosopher Thiruvalluvar. The confusion might stem from the statue's impressive height and its location near the southern tip of India.
  • Option C: The Statue of Unity, located in Gujarat, is the tallest statue in the world and in India. It stands at 182 meters (597 feet) and is a tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel. This option is correct because the statue was completed and inaugurated in 2018, surpassing all other statues in India and the world in height.
  • Option D: The Statue of Equality, also known as the Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Statue, is a proposed statue in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. While it is planned to be very tall, it is not yet constructed, and therefore, it cannot be the tallest statue in India at present. The misconception might arise from the ambitious plans for the statue, leading some to believe it is already the tallest.

Mnemonic: SUV: Statue of Unity, Vallabhbhai

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