Explanations:To understand which is the easternmost capital city in India, it is essential to have a clear understanding of the geographical layout of the northeastern states of India. The northeastern region of India comprises eight states: Assam, Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram, Tripura, Meghalaya, and Sikkim. Among these, Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state, sharing borders with Bhutan, China, and Myanmar.
The capital city of Arunachal Pradesh is Itanagar, which is located in the central part of the state. Itanagar is situated at a distance of approximately 300 kilometers from the easternmost point of India, which is located in the state of Arunachal Pradesh itself. The easternmost point of India is known as the Point of Galwan, which is situated in the Changtang region of Arunachal Pradesh.
It is important to note that the other northeastern states, such as Nagaland, Manipur, and Meghalaya, are located to the west of Arunachal Pradesh. Therefore, their respective capital cities, Kohima, Imphal, and Shillong, are not the easternmost capital cities in India.
Understanding the geographical layout of the northeastern states and their capitals is crucial for various competitive examinations, particularly those related to general knowledge and geography. It is also important to be aware of the exact location of each state capital in relation to the easternmost boundary of India to avoid common misconceptions and errors.