Part of: Maharashtra Gk set 11

Which is the biggest river which passes from the state Maharashtra?

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Hint: Consider the major rivers that originate or flow through Maharashtra.

Correct Answer: B) Godavari

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Godavari River is the largest river that flows through the state of Maharashtra. It is often referred to as the "Dakshin Ganga" or the "Ganges of the South" due to its significance in the region. The Godavari originates in the Western Ghats, specifically in the Trimbakeshwar area of Nashik district in Maharashtra. It flows eastward through the states of Maharashtra, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh before emptying into the Bay of Bengal.

The Godavari River is the second-longest river in India, after the Ganges, and it is one of the most important rivers in the country. It is a major source of water for irrigation, drinking, and industrial purposes. The river basin is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, and it plays a significant role in the cultural and religious life of the region. Many important cities and towns are located along its banks, including Nashik, which is a major pilgrimage site for Hindus.

Other rivers that flow through Maharashtra include the Tapti, which flows along the western coast of the state, and the Krishna, which flows through the southern part of the state. However, these rivers are not as large or significant as the Godavari. The Yamuna, which is a major river in northern India, does not flow through Maharashtra, and the Luni River is located in Rajasthan and does not pass through Maharashtra.

Understanding the geography of rivers in a particular state is important for various reasons, including water resource management, environmental conservation, and cultural significance. The Godavari River, being the largest river in Maharashtra, plays a crucial role in the state's geography and economy.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Yamuna is a major river in northern India, primarily flowing through the states of Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. It does not pass through Maharashtra, making this option incorrect.
  • Option B: The Godavari is the largest river that flows through Maharashtra. It originates in the Western Ghats and is known as the "Dakshin Ganga" (Ganges of the South). This option is correct.
  • Option C: The Luni River is a river in western India, primarily flowing through the state of Rajasthan. It does not pass through Maharashtra, making this option incorrect.
  • Option D: The Tapti River flows through the western part of India, passing through Maharashtra, but it is not the largest river in the state. The Godavari is larger, making this option incorrect.

Mnemonic: G - Greatest river in Maharashtra: Godavari

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