Explanation: Maharashtra, a state in western India, is renowned for its diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity. Among its many natural treasures are several national parks that serve as sanctuaries for a wide variety of flora and fauna. These national parks are not only important for conservation but also for tourism and education.
Sanjay Gandhi National Park, formerly known as Borivali National Park, is one of the largest national parks in the world located within a city. Situated in the northern suburbs of Mumbai, it covers an area of about 104 square kilometers. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including leopards, barking deer, and numerous bird species. It is a popular destination for nature lovers and provides a green lung for the bustling city of Mumbai.
Tadoba National Park, located in the Chandrapur district, is one of the oldest national parks in Maharashtra. It is known for its significant tiger population and is part of the Project Tiger initiative. The park covers an area of about 116.55 square kilometers and is surrounded by dense forests. Tadoba is not only a sanctuary for tigers but also for other wildlife such as leopards, sloth bears, and various species of birds.
Chandoli National Park, located in the Satara district, is a lesser-known but equally important national park. It is situated in the Western Ghats and covers an area of about 156.24 square kilometers. The park is known for its dense forests and diverse wildlife, including leopards, barking deer, and a variety of bird species. Chandoli National Park plays a crucial role in the conservation of the Western Ghats ecosystem.
Each of these national parks in Maharashtra is unique in its own way and contributes significantly to the state's biodiversity and conservation efforts. They are not only important for the preservation of wildlife but also serve as educational and recreational sites for visitors. Therefore, the correct answer is (D) All of the above, as all the mentioned parks are indeed national parks in Maharashtra.