Explanations:Sanjay Gandhi National Park, formerly known as Borivali National Park, is a significant wildlife reserve located in the northern suburbs of Mumbai, Maharashtra. The park covers an area of approximately 104 square kilometers and is a part of the larger Sanjay Gandhi Biosphere Reserve. It is known for its rich biodiversity and serves as a sanctuary for a variety of flora and fauna.
Among the wild animals found in the park, leopards are one of the most notable species. The park is home to a significant population of leopards, which are often seen by visitors and researchers. These leopards are adapted to the urban environment and have become a subject of interest for wildlife conservationists.
Macaques, a species of primate, are also commonly found in the park. These animals are highly adaptable and can be seen in various parts of the park, often interacting with visitors. They are an integral part of the park's ecosystem and contribute to the biodiversity of the area.
Wild boars are another species that inhabit the park. These animals are known for their ability to thrive in a variety of habitats, including forests and grasslands. The park's diverse landscape provides a suitable environment for wild boars to live and reproduce.
However, elephants are not naturally found in Sanjay Gandhi National Park. The park's ecosystem, which is primarily composed of deciduous forests and grasslands, does not support the presence of elephants. Elephants are more commonly found in other parts of India, such as the Western Ghats and the northeastern states, where they have access to larger areas of forest and a more suitable habitat.
Understanding the specific wildlife of Sanjay Gandhi National Park is crucial for anyone preparing for competitive exams that include questions on geography and wildlife. It is important to recognize the unique characteristics of each park and the species that inhabit them, as this knowledge can help in identifying the correct answers in multiple-choice questions.