📚 Part of: British Colonial Architecture Mcqs: Indian Landmarks And Historical Context

Which is India's first super computer?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Correct Answer: A) Param8000.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, GATE Computer Science, IIT JEE, SSC CGL, Banking Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

India's first supercomputer, Param 8000, was developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) in 1991. It marked a significant milestone in India's technological advancement, enabling complex scientific and engineering computations.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the model number with other Param series supercomputers.
  • Misremembering the year of development or the organization behind it.
  • Overlooking the significance of the Param series in India's technological history.
Explanation:

India's first supercomputer, Param 8000, was a significant milestone in the country's technological development. It was developed by the Centre for Development of Advanced Computing (C-DAC) in 1991, marking a breakthrough in India's computational capabilities. The Param series of supercomputers was designed to perform complex scientific and engineering calculations, which are essential for various fields such as weather forecasting, molecular modeling, and computational fluid dynamics.

The Param 8000 was capable of performing 800 million floating-point operations per second (MFLOPS), which was a substantial achievement at the time. The development of Param 8000 was a response to the need for high-performance computing resources in India, which were previously dependent on imported systems. This initiative not only boosted India's technological self-reliance but also paved the way for further advancements in supercomputing technology.

The naming convention of the Param series is based on the peak performance of the supercomputers. For instance, Param 8000 indicates its peak performance of 8000 MFLOPS. Subsequent models in the series, such as Param 800, were developed to enhance the computational capabilities further. However, Param 8000 remains the first and a significant model in the series.

Understanding the development of Param 8000 is crucial for comprehending India's progress in high-performance computing. It highlights the importance of indigenous technological development and the role of institutions like C-DAC in advancing computational science in the country. This knowledge is essential for students and professionals interested in the history and evolution of supercomputing technology in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This is the correct answer. Param 8000 was India's first supercomputer, developed by C-DAC in 1991. It was a significant achievement in India's computational technology, capable of performing complex scientific and engineering calculations. The model number 8000 refers to its peak performance in millions of floating-point operations per second (MFLOPS).
  • Option B: This is incorrect. Param 80000 is not a real model in the Param series. The confusion might arise from the similar naming convention used in the Param series, but Param 8000 was the first model developed.
  • Option C: This is incorrect. Param 800 is a later model in the Param series, developed after Param 8000. It is not the first supercomputer in India. The confusion might stem from the similar naming convention, but Param 8000 was the pioneering model.
  • Option D: This is incorrect. Param 8 is not a real model in the Param series. The confusion might arise from the similar naming convention, but Param 8000 was the first supercomputer developed by C-DAC.

Mnemonic: P for Param, 8 for the 8000 series, remember it as "P8000" for India's first supercomputer.

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