📚 Part of: Chhattisgarh Geography And Policies Mcqs

Which Indian state has passed 'Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020', to negate centre's Agricultural bill?

Category: Chhattisgarh Gk

Correct Answer: B) Chhattisgarh.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, State PSC Exams, Competitive Exams on Indian Polity and Governance

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020 was passed by the Chhattisgarh state government to counter the central government's agricultural bills. This bill aims to protect the interests of farmers by ensuring that the state's agricultural markets remain regulated and that farmers have a guaranteed minimum support price for their produce.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the state that passed the bill with other states that have also taken actions against the central agricultural bills.
  • Misunderstanding the purpose of the bill and its relation to the central government's agricultural policies.
Explanation:

The Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020 is a significant piece of legislation passed by the Chhattisgarh state government in response to the central government's agricultural bills. The central government introduced three agricultural bills in 2020, which aimed to liberalize the agricultural sector by allowing private players to enter the market and by deregulating the sale of agricultural produce. These bills were met with widespread protests by farmers across India, who feared that the new laws would undermine their livelihoods and the existing system of minimum support prices (MSPs).

In response to these concerns, the Chhattisgarh government passed the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020. This bill was designed to protect the interests of farmers by ensuring that the state's agricultural markets remain regulated and that farmers have a guaranteed minimum support price for their produce. The bill aims to counter the central government's agricultural reforms by reinforcing the existing system of regulated markets and MSPs.

The bill is significant because it highlights the tension between the central government and state governments over agricultural policy. While the central government seeks to liberalize the agricultural sector, many state governments, including Chhattisgarh, are concerned about the potential negative impacts on farmers. The bill also underscores the importance of state-level legislation in protecting the interests of farmers and ensuring that they have a stable and secure income.

It is important to note that the bill is part of a broader debate about the future of agriculture in India. The central government's agricultural bills aim to modernize the sector and increase efficiency, while state governments are focused on protecting the interests of farmers and ensuring that they have a guaranteed income. The Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020 is a clear example of how state governments are using their legislative powers to counter the central government's agricultural reforms and to protect the interests of their farmers.

In conclusion, the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020 is a significant piece of legislation passed by the Chhattisgarh state government to counter the central government's agricultural bills. It highlights the ongoing debate over agricultural policy in India and the importance of state-level legislation in protecting the interests of farmers.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Rajasthan did not pass the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020. This option is incorrect because the bill in question was specifically passed by Chhattisgarh to counter the central government's agricultural bills. Rajasthan has taken other measures to support its farmers but did not pass this particular bill.
  • Option B: Chhattisgarh passed the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020 to negate the central government's agricultural bills. This option is correct because the bill was designed to protect the interests of farmers by ensuring that the state's agricultural markets remain regulated and that farmers have a guaranteed minimum support price for their produce. This bill is a direct response to the central government's agricultural reforms.
  • Option C: Odisha did not pass the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020. This option is incorrect because the bill in question was passed by Chhattisgarh. Odisha has taken other actions to support its farmers, but it did not pass this specific bill.
  • Option D: West Bengal did not pass the Krishi Upad Mandi (Amendment) Bill 2020. This option is incorrect because the bill in question was passed by Chhattisgarh. West Bengal has also taken actions against the central government's agricultural bills, but it did not pass this particular bill.

Mnemonic: C for Chhattisgarh, C for Counter (Centre's bill)

⬅️ Back to Chhattisgarh Geography And Policies Mcqs – Practice all questions