Explanation: The Narmada River is a significant river in India, particularly in the context of Gujarat's geography. It is the fifth-longest river in India and is known for its westward flow, which is unique among major Indian rivers. The Narmada originates in the Amarkantak Plateau in Madhya Pradesh and flows through the states of Madhya Pradesh and Gujarat before draining into the Gulf of Khambat in the Arabian Sea.
The Gulf of Khambat, also known as the Gulf of Cambay, is a large inlet of the Arabian Sea located in the western part of India. It is bounded by the Kathiawar Peninsula to the west and the Kutch district to the north. The Gulf of Khambat is an important geographical feature in Gujarat, and it is the point where the Narmada River meets the sea.
The Narmada River is not only significant for its geographical location but also for its ecological and cultural importance. It is a major source of water for irrigation and supports a diverse range of flora and fauna. The river is also considered sacred in Hinduism, and it is a site for various religious rituals and pilgrimages.
In contrast, the other rivers mentioned in the options do not meet the sea at the Gulf of Khambat. The Ganga River, which is one of the most significant rivers in India, flows through northern India and drains into the Bay of Bengal. The Krishna River, located in southern India, also drains into the Bay of Bengal. The Kollidam River is a distributary of the Cauvery River in Tamil Nadu and drains into the Bay of Bengal as well.
Understanding the specific drainage patterns of Indian rivers is crucial for comprehending the geography of the region. The Narmada River's unique westward flow and its drainage into the Gulf of Khambat make it a distinctive feature in the geography of Gujarat and India as a whole.