Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 203

Which Delhi sultanate died while playing 'Chaugan'-a kind of horse riding game?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the historical accounts of the Delhi Sultanate rulers and their deaths.

Correct Answer: C) Aibek

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Delhi Sultanate was a period of Muslim rule in India that lasted from the 13th to the 16th century. It was characterized by the rule of several dynasties, including the Mamluk, Khalji, Tughlaq, Sayyid, and Lodi dynasties. Each dynasty had its own rulers, and their reigns were marked by various events, including military conquests, administrative reforms, and cultural developments.

One of the most notable rulers of the Delhi Sultanate was Qutb al-Din Aibek, who founded the Mamluk dynasty and was the first Sultan of Delhi. Aibek was originally a slave who rose to power through his military prowess and administrative skills. He established the Mamluk dynasty and laid the foundation for the Delhi Sultanate.

Chaugan, a form of polo, was a popular game among the nobility and rulers of the Delhi Sultanate. It was not only a sport but also a way to demonstrate skill and valor. Aibek was known for his love of the game and often participated in matches. Tragically, it was during one such game that he met his end. While playing Chaugan, Aibek suffered a fatal injury, leading to his death in 1210.

The death of Aibek while playing Chaugan is a significant historical event that highlights the cultural and recreational activities of the Delhi Sultanate period. It also underscores the risks associated with such games, which were often played with great enthusiasm and vigor.

Understanding the historical context of the Delhi Sultanate and the lives of its rulers is crucial for comprehending the political and cultural landscape of medieval India. The death of Aibek while playing Chaugan is a specific historical fact that helps to illustrate the personal lives and interests of the rulers of this period.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Mohammad bin Tughlaq did not die while playing Chaugan. He was a later ruler of the Delhi Sultanate and died of natural causes in 1351.
  • Option B: Sikandar Lodi was a ruler of the Lodi dynasty and died in 1517. He did not die while playing Chaugan.
  • Option C: Aibek, the founder of the Mamluk dynasty, died while playing Chaugan, a form of polo, in 1210. This is the correct answer.
  • Option D: Nasiruddin Shah was a ruler of the Khalji dynasty and did not die while playing Chaugan. He died in 1316.

Mnemonic: Aibek, A for Accident

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