Part of: Rajasthan Gk set 25

Which city in Rajasthan is called as pink city

Category: Rajasthan Gk

Hint: Think about the color associated with the architecture of this city.

Correct Answer: D) Jaipur

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The city of Jaipur, located in the state of Rajasthan, India, is famously known as the Pink City. This nickname is derived from the predominant use of pink sandstone in the architecture of the city. The city's unique appearance is a result of a historical event that took place in the 1870s. When the Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII, visited Jaipur, the city was painted pink to welcome him. This act of hospitality was a gesture of respect and honor, and it has since become a defining characteristic of the city's identity.

The use of pink sandstone is not only limited to the buildings but also extends to the facades of many structures in the city. This distinctive color gives Jaipur a unique and visually striking appearance, especially when viewed from a distance. The pink hue is particularly noticeable during sunrise and sunset, when the light enhances the color of the sandstone, creating a beautiful and picturesque scene.

Jaipur is not the only city in Rajasthan with a color-related nickname. For example, Jodhpur is known as the Blue City due to the blue-painted houses in the old city area, and Jaisalmer is known as the Golden City due to the yellow sandstone used in its architecture. However, Jaipur's pink color is the most widely recognized and celebrated.

The nickname "Pink City" has become an integral part of Jaipur's identity and is often used in tourism and promotional materials. It is a significant factor in attracting visitors to the city, who come to experience the unique architectural style and the rich cultural heritage of Rajasthan. The city's historical significance and its distinctive appearance make it a popular destination for both domestic and international tourists.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Jodhpur is known as the Blue City due to the blue-painted houses in the old city area, not the Pink City.
  • Option B: Kota is a city in Rajasthan known for its educational institutions and not for any specific color-related nickname.
  • Option C: Jaisalmer is known as the Golden City due to the yellow sandstone used in its architecture, not the Pink City.
  • Option D: Jaipur is correctly known as the Pink City due to the extensive use of pink sandstone in its architecture, especially after the city was painted pink in the 1870s to welcome the Prince of Wales.

Mnemonic: P for Pink, P for Jaipur

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