Explanations:Electric vehicles (EVs) are a significant part of the automotive industry, especially in the context of reducing carbon emissions and promoting sustainable transportation. In India, the adoption of electric vehicles has been growing, with several manufacturers introducing electric models to cater to the market demand.
The Tata Nexon EV is a prime example of an electric vehicle in the Indian market. It is the electric variant of the popular Tata Nexon SUV. The Nexon EV is powered by an electric motor and uses a rechargeable battery to store energy. This makes it a zero-emission vehicle, as it does not produce any tailpipe emissions during operation. The battery is charged using an external power source, typically through a charging station or a home charging point.
Electric vehicles like the Tata Nexon EV are designed to offer several benefits over traditional internal combustion engine vehicles. These benefits include lower operating costs due to the reduced cost of electricity compared to fuel, lower maintenance costs due to fewer moving parts, and a quieter and smoother driving experience. Additionally, electric vehicles contribute to reducing air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, which is crucial for environmental sustainability.
It is important to note that not all models from a manufacturer are electric vehicles. For instance, the Tata Nexon, which is mentioned in Option A, is available in petrol and diesel variants. Similarly, the Tata Manza (Option B) and the Mahindra Thar (Option C) are not electric vehicles but are available in conventional fuel variants. Therefore, when identifying electric vehicles, it is crucial to look for specific model designations that indicate the electric variant, such as "EV" in the case of the Tata Nexon EV.
In summary, the Tata Nexon EV is the correct answer because it is the electric variant of the Tata Nexon, powered by an electric motor and a rechargeable battery, making it a true electric vehicle. This distinguishes it from the other options, which are not electric vehicles.