Explanation: Kerala, a state in southern India, is renowned for its extensive coastline along the Arabian Sea. The state is divided into 14 districts, each with its own unique characteristics and geographical features. However, not all of these districts have a coastline. Understanding the geographical layout of Kerala's districts is crucial for identifying which districts are coastal and which are not.
Kerala's coastal districts are primarily located in the northern and southern parts of the state. These districts include Kannur, Kozhikode, Kasargod, Thrissur, Ernakulam, Alappuzha, Kollam, and Thiruvananthapuram. Each of these districts has a significant stretch of coastline, contributing to Kerala's reputation as a coastal state with a rich maritime history and a vibrant tourism industry.
Pathanamthitta, on the other hand, is a district located in the central part of Kerala. Unlike the coastal districts, Pathanamthitta is landlocked and does not have any direct access to the sea. This geographical feature makes Pathanamthitta unique among the districts of Kerala. The district is known for its religious significance, particularly the Sabarimala temple, which attracts millions of pilgrims every year.
The geographical layout of Kerala's districts can be understood by considering the state's topography. The Western Ghats, a mountain range, runs along the eastern part of the state, separating the coastal plains from the interior regions. Pathanamthitta is situated in the interior region, surrounded by other districts such as Idukki, Alappuzha, Kottayam, and Kollam. This positioning ensures that Pathanamthitta does not have a coastline.
In summary, while most of Kerala's districts are coastal, Pathanamthitta stands out as the only district without a coastline. This geographical distinction is important for understanding the diverse characteristics of Kerala's districts and their unique features. Knowledge of such geographical details is essential for students preparing for competitive examinations that test their understanding of Kerala's geography and administrative divisions.