Part of: Kerala Gk set 20

Where was king mahabali the king of

Category: Kerala Gk

Hint: Consider the cultural and mythological significance of King Mahabali in the region.

Correct Answer: A) KERALA

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

King Mahabali is a significant figure in the mythology and cultural heritage of Kerala, a state in southwestern India. The legend of King Mahabali is deeply rooted in the traditions and folklore of the region, and he is celebrated annually during the Onam festival, which is one of the most important cultural events in Kerala.

The story of King Mahabali is part of the Hindu epic Mahabharata and is also found in the Puranas. According to the legend, Mahabali was a just and benevolent king who ruled the region with wisdom and compassion. He was so beloved by his subjects that he was known as the "King of Kings." However, his power and popularity eventually drew the attention of the gods, who were concerned about his growing influence.

The god Vishnu, in his avatar as Vamana, approached Mahabali and asked for a piece of land that could be covered in three steps. Mahabali, known for his generosity, agreed. Vamana then grew to an enormous size and covered the entire earth and sky in two steps. For the third step, Mahabali offered his own head, and Vamana placed his foot on it, sending Mahabali to the netherworld. However, before sending him away, Vamana granted Mahabali a boon to visit his kingdom once a year. This visit is celebrated during the Onam festival, which symbolizes the return of the king to his people.

The legend of King Mahabali is not just a mythological tale but also a cultural symbol of the values of generosity, justice, and the connection between the divine and the human. It is this rich cultural and mythological significance that ties King Mahabali to the state of Kerala, making him an integral part of the state's identity and heritage.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. King Mahabali is a legendary king associated with the state of Kerala. He is celebrated in the Onam festival, which is a significant cultural event in the state.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Mumbai is a city in the state of Maharashtra and has no historical or mythological connection to King Mahabali.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Delhi is the capital of India and has no historical or mythological connection to King Mahabali.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Uttar Pradesh (UP) is a state in northern India and has no historical or mythological connection to King Mahabali.

Mnemonic: Kerala King, Mahabali's Reign

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