📚 Part of: Uttarakhand Geography And Culture Mcqs

Where is Nanda Devi national park situated?

Category: Uttarakhand Gk

Correct Answer: B) Uttarakhand.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, Uttarakhand PSC, Geography Exams

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes:

Nanda Devi National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is known for its unique biodiversity and the presence of the Nanda Devi peak, the second-highest mountain in India. The park is part of the larger Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve and is a protected area under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the location of Nanda Devi National Park with other national parks in India.
  • Misunderstanding the geographical boundaries of Uttarakhand and its neighboring states.
  • Not being familiar with the specific national parks and their locations within Uttarakhand.
Explanation:

Nanda Devi National Park is a protected area located in the state of Uttarakhand, India. It is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its unique biodiversity and the presence of the Nanda Devi peak, which is the second-highest mountain in India. The park is part of the larger Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve and is a protected area under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act.

The park is situated in the Garhwal region of Uttarakhand, which is known for its high mountain ranges, deep valleys, and diverse flora and fauna. The park covers an area of approximately 624.6 square kilometers and is surrounded by the Nanda Devi and Panchachuli mountain ranges. The park is home to a variety of wildlife, including the snow leopard, Himalayan black bear, and the bharal (blue sheep).

The Nanda Devi National Park is divided into two zones: the inner zone, which is the core area and is strictly protected, and the outer zone, which is a buffer zone that allows limited human activity. The park is also part of the Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve, which is one of the 18 biosphere reserves in India and is recognized by UNESCO.

The park is an important site for conservation efforts and is known for its unique ecosystem. It is a popular destination for trekkers and mountaineers, who come to explore the park's rugged terrain and to climb the Nanda Devi peak. However, access to the park is strictly regulated to protect the fragile ecosystem and the wildlife that inhabits it.

In conclusion, Nanda Devi National Park is located in the state of Uttarakhand, India, and is a significant protected area known for its biodiversity and conservation efforts. It is an important site for both ecological and recreational purposes, and its location in Uttarakhand is a key fact to remember for those studying the geography and natural resources of India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. Madhya Pradesh is a state in central India and does not contain Nanda Devi National Park. The park is located in the northern part of India, specifically in the state of Uttarakhand. Students might choose this option if they are not familiar with the exact location of the park or if they confuse it with other national parks in India.
  • Option B: This option is correct. Nanda Devi National Park is located in the state of Uttarakhand. The park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its unique biodiversity and the presence of the Nanda Devi peak. It is part of the larger Nanda Devi Biosphere Reserve and is a protected area under the Indian Wildlife Protection Act. This option is the correct choice because it accurately identifies the state where the park is situated.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Chattisgarh is a state in central India and does not contain Nanda Devi National Park. The park is located in the northern part of India, specifically in the state of Uttarakhand. Students might choose this option if they are not familiar with the exact location of the park or if they confuse it with other national parks in India.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. Jharkhand is a state in eastern India and does not contain Nanda Devi National Park. The park is located in the northern part of India, specifically in the state of Uttarakhand. Students might choose this option if they are not familiar with the exact location of the park or if they confuse it with other national parks in India.

Mnemonic: Nanda Devi in Uttarakhand, think "Nanda" for "North," as Uttarakhand is in the northern part of India.

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