Explanations:The Bose Institute, established in 1917 by Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose, is a renowned research institute located in Kolkata, India. Sir Jagadish Chandra Bose was a pioneering scientist in the fields of biophysics and plant science, and his contributions have had a lasting impact on the scientific community. The institute is named after him and continues to conduct research in various scientific disciplines.
Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital city of the Indian state of West Bengal. It is one of the major cities in India and has a rich history of scientific and cultural contributions. The Bose Institute is an important landmark in Kolkata and is associated with the city's scientific heritage.
The other options provided in the question are incorrect. Dispur is the capital city of the state of Assam, New Delhi is the capital of India, and Mumbai is a major city in the state of Maharashtra. None of these cities are the location of the Bose Institute.
Understanding the location of the Bose Institute is important for students preparing for competitive examinations, as it tests their knowledge of significant scientific institutions and their geographical locations in India. The Bose Institute is a symbol of India's contributions to science and is an important part of the country's scientific history.