Explanations:The unification of Sambalpur with Odisha is a significant event in the history of the state. Sambalpur, a region in western Odisha, was historically part of the princely state of Sambalpur. The princely state of Sambalpur was ruled by the Sambalpur Rajas, who were part of the larger network of princely states in India during the British colonial period.
During the early 20th century, there was a growing movement for the unification of various regions that shared cultural and linguistic ties. The people of Sambalpur, who spoke Odia, had a strong cultural and linguistic connection with the rest of Odisha. This led to a demand for the unification of Sambalpur with the state of Odisha.
The process of unification was complex and involved negotiations between the British colonial government, the princely state of Sambalpur, and the government of Odisha. The unification of Sambalpur with Odisha was finally achieved in 1936, which is the correct answer to the question. This event marked a significant step in the formation of the modern state of Odisha, as it brought together regions that shared a common cultural and linguistic heritage.
It is important to note that the unification of Sambalpur with Odisha was part of a broader movement for the unification of various regions in India. This movement was driven by the desire to create states based on linguistic and cultural ties, which would be more representative of the people's aspirations. The unification of Sambalpur with Odisha in 1936 is a key event in this context and is well-documented in historical records.
Understanding the historical context and the significance of the unification of Sambalpur with Odisha is crucial for students preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and State PSC. It is important to remember the specific date of 1936, as it is a significant milestone in the history of Odisha and the broader movement for the unification of regions in India.