Explanations:Bhubaneswar is the capital city of the Indian state of Odisha. The establishment of Bhubaneswar as the capital city is a significant event in the history of Odisha. The city was officially established on 19 August 1949, which is the correct answer to the question.
The history of Bhubaneswar dates back to the ancient times, but its modern history as a capital city began in the late 1940s. After India gained independence in 1947, the state of Odisha was formed on 1 April 1936, and Cuttack was initially chosen as the capital. However, due to its strategic location and historical significance, Bhubaneswar was chosen as the new capital of Odisha. The city was officially established on 19 August 1949, marking a new chapter in the history of the state.
The establishment of Bhubaneswar as the capital city was a significant step in the development of Odisha. The city was planned and developed with modern infrastructure and amenities, making it a center of administration, culture, and education. The choice of Bhubaneswar as the capital was influenced by its historical and cultural importance, as well as its geographical location, which made it a suitable administrative center for the state.
It is important to note that the date 19 August 1949 is a specific and significant date in the history of Odisha. It is not to be confused with other significant dates in the history of India or Odisha, such as the end of World War II (1945) or the start of World War II (1939). The date 19 August 1949 is the correct date for the establishment of Bhubaneswar as the capital city of Odisha.
Understanding the historical context and the significance of the date 19 August 1949 is crucial for students studying the history of Odisha and the development of its capital city. This date marks the beginning of a new era for Bhubaneswar and the state of Odisha, and it is an important milestone in the history of the region.