Explanations:Teacher's Day in India is celebrated on September 5 to honor Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, a distinguished Indian philosopher and the second President of India. The choice of this date is significant because it marks the birth anniversary of Dr. Radhakrishnan, who was a prominent figure in the field of education and philosophy. His contributions to the field of education and his dedication to the upliftment of the teaching profession have made him a revered figure in India.
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan was born on September 5, 1888, in Tirutani, Tamil Nadu. He was a prolific writer, philosopher, and educator who served as the Vice-Chancellor of Andhra University, Banaras Hindu University, and the University of Mysore. He was also the first Vice-Chancellor of the University of Delhi and later became the first Indian to be appointed as a professor of Philosophy at Oxford University. His work in the field of education and his advocacy for the teaching profession led to the establishment of Teacher's Day in India.
The tradition of celebrating Teacher's Day on September 5 began in 1962, when Dr. Radhakrishnan's students and friends requested that his birthday be celebrated as Teacher's Day. He responded by saying that he would prefer the day to be dedicated to teachers and their contributions to society. Since then, September 5 has been celebrated as Teacher's Day in India, with various events and activities organized to honor teachers and their role in shaping the future of the nation.
It is important to note that the celebration of Teacher's Day is not limited to India. Many countries around the world have their own days to honor teachers, but the date and significance may vary. In India, the celebration of Teacher's Day on September 5 is a tribute to Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan and his contributions to the field of education. It is a day to recognize the hard work and dedication of teachers and to appreciate their role in the development of society.