Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 250

When India was ..... it became three states, India, Bangladesh, and Pakistan.

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Think about the division of British India in 1947.

Correct Answer: A) Partitioned

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Civil Services, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The partition of India in 1947 was a pivotal event in the history of the Indian subcontinent. It marked the end of British colonial rule and the creation of two independent nations: India and Pakistan. The partition was a result of the political and religious tensions that had been building up in the region, particularly between the Hindu and Muslim communities.

The partition led to the division of British India into two separate dominions: the Dominion of India and the Dominion of Pakistan. The Dominion of India was predominantly Hindu, while the Dominion of Pakistan was predominantly Muslim. The partition was accompanied by widespread violence, displacement, and loss of life, as millions of people were forced to migrate across the newly drawn borders.

However, the story of the partition does not end with the creation of India and Pakistan. In 1971, East Pakistan, which was geographically separated from West Pakistan, declared independence and became the independent nation of Bangladesh. This was the result of a war of independence against West Pakistan, which led to the formation of a third state in the region.

Thus, the partition of India in 1947, followed by the creation of Bangladesh in 1971, resulted in the formation of three distinct states: India, Pakistan, and Bangladesh. The term "partitioned" accurately describes the historical event that led to this division of the region.

It is important to understand the historical context and the sequence of events that led to the formation of these three states. The partition of India was a complex and multifaceted event that had profound and lasting impacts on the region, including the displacement of millions of people, the creation of new borders, and the establishment of new political entities.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This is the correct answer. The partition of India in 1947 led to the creation of India and Pakistan. Later, in 1971, Bangladesh was formed as a separate nation from Pakistan, making the total three states.
  • Option B: This is incorrect. "Outsourced" is a term used in business and does not relate to the historical division of India.
  • Option C: This is incorrect. "Secular" refers to the principle of separation of religion and state, and does not describe the division of India into multiple states.
  • Option D: This is incorrect. The term "Partitioned" accurately describes the historical event of the division of British India into India, Pakistan, and later Bangladesh.

Mnemonic: P for Partition, P for Pakistan, P for Partitioned

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