Explanation: Jalaluddin Khilji, who ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1290 to 1296, was a significant figure in the history of medieval India. His reign marked the beginning of the Khilji dynasty, which was known for its aggressive expansionist policies. One of the key events during his rule was the invasion of the fort of Ranthambore, a strategically important fort in Rajasthan.
Ranthambore, located in the Sawai Madhopur district of Rajasthan, was a stronghold of the Chauhan Rajputs. The fort was known for its impregnable defenses and had been a symbol of Rajput resistance against the Delhi Sultanate. Jalaluddin Khilji's invasion of Ranthambore in 1290 was part of his broader strategy to consolidate his power and expand the Delhi Sultanate's influence over the Rajput kingdoms.
The invasion of Ranthambore was a significant event in the history of Rajasthan and the Delhi Sultanate. It demonstrated the military prowess of the Delhi Sultanate and the challenges faced by the Rajput kingdoms in resisting the invasions. The fort of Ranthambore, despite its strong defenses, fell to Jalaluddin Khilji, marking a turning point in the power dynamics of the region.
Understanding the exact date of the invasion is crucial for placing it in the correct historical context. The invasion took place in 1290, which is the correct answer among the given options. This date is important for students studying the history of Rajasthan and the Delhi Sultanate, as it helps in understanding the sequence of events and the timeline of the invasions.
In summary, the invasion of Ranthambore by Jalaluddin Khilji in 1290 was a significant event in the history of Rajasthan and the Delhi Sultanate. It marked the beginning of the Khilji dynasty's expansionist policies and the challenges faced by the Rajput kingdoms in resisting the Delhi Sultanate's invasions. The correct date of the invasion is 1290, which is the correct answer among the given options.