Explanations:Understanding the historical context of Indian states and union territories is crucial for comprehending the evolution of administrative divisions within the country. Tripura, located in the northeastern part of India, has a rich and complex history that dates back to ancient times. The region was known by various names throughout its history, and one of the most significant historical names was the Kirat country.
The term "Kirat" refers to the ancient inhabitants of the region, who were known for their distinct culture and political organization. The Kirat people were a group of tribes that inhabited the northeastern part of the Indian subcontinent, including the area that is now Tripura. The Kirat civilization is believed to have existed from around the 7th century BCE to the 13th century CE, and during this period, the region was known as the Kirat country.
After the decline of the Kirat civilization, Tripura came under the rule of various dynasties and kingdoms. In the modern era, Tripura was a princely state under British rule and later became a union territory of India after independence. It was granted statehood in 1972, becoming the 23rd state of the Indian Union.
Understanding the historical name of Tripura as the Kirat country is important for several reasons. It provides insight into the region's cultural and political heritage, which has influenced the development of the state. Additionally, it helps in understanding the historical context of the northeastern states of India, which have unique histories and cultural identities.
It is important to note that the other options provided in the question are not historically associated with Tripura. Orissa (now Odisha) is a different state in eastern India, the United Provinces is a historical region in northern India, and Meghda is not a recognized historical name for Tripura. Therefore, the correct answer is that Tripura's old name, when it was a union territory, was the Kirat country.