📚 Part of: Agricultural Markets And Trade Centers In Maharashtra Mcqs

What % of all of India's international trade is carried out in Mumbai's docks?

Category: Maharashtra Gk

Correct Answer: D) 40%.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, Maharashtra State Eligibility Test (SET), MBA entrance exams, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Mumbai's docks play a crucial role in India's international trade, handling a significant portion of the country's maritime commerce. The docks are part of the larger port infrastructure that supports the economic activities of the region and the nation. Understanding the share of trade handled by Mumbai's docks is important for grasping the economic geography and logistics of India.

Common Mistakes:
  • Overestimating the share of trade handled by Mumbai's docks due to its prominence as a major port city.
  • Underestimating the role of other ports in India, leading to an incorrect assumption that Mumbai handles a larger share of trade.
  • Misunderstanding the concept of international trade and the role of ports in facilitating it.
Explanation:

Mumbai's docks are a critical component of India's international trade infrastructure. The docks are part of the larger port system that includes the Mumbai Port Trust, which manages the port facilities and operations. The port is one of the busiest in India, handling a significant volume of cargo, including containers, bulk goods, and other maritime trade items.

The share of India's international trade handled by Mumbai's docks is approximately 40%. This figure is derived from trade statistics and reflects the docks' substantial role in the country's maritime logistics. The docks are strategically located on the west coast of India, making them a key entry and exit point for international trade.

It is important to understand that while Mumbai's docks handle a significant portion of India's international trade, they are not the only ports involved. Other major ports such as Chennai, Kolkata, and Kochi also play crucial roles in the country's maritime trade. These ports collectively contribute to the overall trade logistics of India, each handling a specific share of the total trade volume.

The docks' role in international trade is not just about handling cargo but also involves supporting the economic activities of the region and the nation. The port infrastructure, including the docks, facilitates the movement of goods, supports industries, and contributes to the economic growth of the region.

In summary, the correct answer is that Mumbai's docks handle approximately 40% of India's international trade. This share reflects the docks' significant but not exclusive role in the country's maritime logistics and trade activities. Understanding the share of trade handled by Mumbai's docks is essential for grasping the economic geography and logistics of India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. Mumbai's docks do not handle 100% of India's international trade. While Mumbai is a significant port, other ports such as Chennai, Kolkata, and Kochi also play important roles in India's maritime trade. The share of trade handled by Mumbai's docks is substantial but not exclusive.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. Mumbai's docks do not handle 75% of India's international trade. While the docks are a major contributor to India's maritime trade, the share is significantly lower. This option overestimates the role of Mumbai's docks in the overall trade logistics of the country.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. Mumbai's docks do not handle 25% of India's international trade. This option underestimates the role of Mumbai's docks, which handle a larger share of the trade. The docks are a significant contributor to India's maritime trade, and their share is closer to 40%.
  • Option D: This option is correct. Mumbai's docks handle approximately 40% of India's international trade. This share reflects the docks' significant role in the country's maritime logistics and trade activities. The docks are a crucial part of the port infrastructure that supports the economic activities of the region and the nation.

Mnemonic: Mumbai's docks manage a significant but not overwhelming portion of India's trade, think "40%" as a substantial but not total share.

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