Explanation: The Indian flag, officially known as the Tricolour, is a symbol of national pride and identity. It consists of three horizontal stripes of saffron, white, and green, with a navy blue wheel in the center, known as the Ashoka Chakra. The flag's design and specifications are governed by the Flag Code of India, which provides detailed guidelines on how the flag should be made, displayed, and used.
One of the key specifications outlined in the Flag Code of India is the material from which the flag must be made. According to the code, the Indian flag must be made of khadi, a hand-spun and hand-woven fabric. Khadi holds significant historical and cultural importance in India, particularly in the context of the country's struggle for independence. Mahatma Gandhi, a prominent leader in the Indian independence movement, promoted the use of khadi as a symbol of self-reliance and a rejection of British goods.
The use of khadi for the Indian flag is not just a matter of tradition; it also reflects the values of self-sufficiency and the promotion of indigenous crafts. The hand-spun and hand-woven nature of khadi ensures that the flag is made with care and attention to detail, which is in line with the reverence and respect that the flag commands.
It is important to note that the Flag Code of India is strict about the material used for the flag. While other fabrics like silk, cotton, or synthetic materials like polyester might be durable and visually appealing, they do not meet the prescribed requirements. The use of khadi ensures that the flag remains a symbol of India's rich cultural heritage and the values that the nation holds dear.
In summary, the Indian flag must be made of khadi according to the Flag Code of India. This requirement is not just a matter of tradition but also reflects the cultural and historical significance of khadi in India's struggle for independence and self-reliance. Understanding the material specifications of the Indian flag is crucial for anyone studying Indian general knowledge or preparing for competitive examinations that cover national symbols and their significance.