📚 Part of: Goa's Colonial History And Cultural Heritage Mcqs

What is the smallest state in area in our country?

Category: Goa Gk

Correct Answer: C) Goa.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC, Bank PO, CLAT

Difficulty: Easy

Concept notes:

In the context of Indian geography, Goa is recognized as the smallest state in terms of area. This fact is crucial for understanding the geographical distribution and size of states within India. The area of Goa is approximately 3,702 square kilometers, making it the smallest state in the country.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing Goa with other small states like Sikkim or Tripura.
  • Not being aware of the exact area measurements of the states.
  • Assuming that the smallest state in terms of population is also the smallest in terms of area.
Explanation:

In the context of Indian geography, the smallest state in terms of area is Goa. This fact is significant for understanding the geographical distribution and size of states within India. The area of Goa is approximately 3,702 square kilometers, making it the smallest state in the country.

To understand this concept, it is important to consider the geographical layout of India, which consists of 28 states and 8 union territories. Each state has a unique area, and Goa stands out as the smallest among them. The state of Goa is located on the western coast of India, in the region known as the Konkan. It is bordered by the state of Maharashtra to the north and the state of Karnataka to the east and south, with the Arabian Sea forming its western coast.

The other options provided in the question are also relatively small states, but they are not the smallest in terms of area. Manipur, located in the northeastern region of India, has an area of approximately 22,327 square kilometers. Tripura, also in the northeastern region, has an area of approximately 10,486 square kilometers. Sikkim, another northeastern state, has an area of approximately 7,096 square kilometers.

It is important to note that while Goa is the smallest state in terms of area, it is not necessarily the smallest in terms of population. The population of a state can vary independently of its area, and other factors such as density and urbanization also play a role in determining the size and characteristics of a state.

Understanding the geographical facts about the states of India, including their areas, is crucial for various competitive examinations and general knowledge assessments. This knowledge helps in comprehending the geographical diversity and regional characteristics of the country, which is essential for a well-rounded understanding of Indian geography.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Manipur is not the smallest state in India. It has an area of approximately 22,327 square kilometers, which is significantly larger than Goa. Students might confuse Manipur with Goa due to their relatively small sizes compared to larger states like Uttar Pradesh or Madhya Pradesh.
  • Option B: Tripura is also not the smallest state in India. It has an area of approximately 10,486 square kilometers, which is larger than Goa. Students might mistakenly choose Tripura because it is one of the smaller states in the northeastern region of India.
  • Option C: Goa is indeed the smallest state in India in terms of area. It covers an area of approximately 3,702 square kilometers, making it the smallest state. This fact is important for understanding the geographical layout of India and the relative sizes of its states.
  • Option D: Sikkim is not the smallest state in India. It has an area of approximately 7,096 square kilometers, which is larger than Goa. Students might choose Sikkim because it is one of the smaller states in the northeastern region, but it is not the smallest in terms of area.

Mnemonic: G - Goa, G - Greatest in smallness

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