Explanation: Kolkata, the capital city of West Bengal, is a major urban center in India with a significant population. Understanding the population of Kolkata is crucial for comprehending the demographic trends and urbanization patterns in the region. The population of Kolkata is a dynamic figure that changes over time due to various factors such as birth rates, death rates, migration, and urban development.
As of the latest estimates, the population of Kolkata is more than 14 million. This figure is derived from the most recent census data and demographic studies conducted in the city. The population of Kolkata has been steadily increasing over the years, driven by factors such as natural population growth and migration from rural areas to urban centers.
It is important to note that the population of Kolkata is not static and can vary based on the time frame and the specific data source. For instance, the 2011 Census of India reported the population of Kolkata Metropolitan Area (KMA) to be around 14.1 million. However, subsequent estimates and projections have indicated that the population has continued to grow, surpassing the 14 million mark.
The population of Kolkata is a key indicator of the city's economic, social, and cultural significance. It reflects the city's role as a major economic hub, its historical importance, and its ongoing urban development. Understanding the population dynamics of Kolkata is essential for policymakers, urban planners, and researchers studying urbanization and demographic trends in West Bengal and India.
In conclusion, the correct answer to the question "What is the population of Kolkata city?" is (A) More than 14 million. This figure accurately represents the current population of Kolkata based on the most recent data and estimates.