What is the goal of people who practice Buddhism?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the core teachings of Buddhism.

Correct Answer: B) To end suffering and reach peace.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railway, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The truth of suffering (Dukkha): Life involves suffering and dissatisfaction.

The truth of the cause of suffering (Samudaya): Suffering is caused by craving and attachment.

The truth of the cessation of suffering (Nirodha): Suffering can be ended by eliminating craving and attachment.

The truth of the path leading to the cessation of suffering (Magga): The path to the end of suffering is the Eightfold Path.

Right Understanding

Right Intention

Right Speech

Right Action

Right Livelihood

Right Effort

Right Mindfulness

Right Concentration

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect. While a healthy lifestyle can be part of a Buddhist's daily practice, it is not the primary goal of Buddhism. The main objective is to end suffering and reach peace.
Option B: This option is correct. The primary goal of Buddhism is to end suffering and reach a state of peace and enlightenment, known as Nirvana. This is achieved through the practice of the Four Noble Truths and the Eightfold Path.
Option C: This option is incorrect. Reading the Torah is a practice in Judaism, not Buddhism. The primary goal of Buddhism is to end suffering and reach peace, not to read specific religious texts.
Option D: This option is incorrect. Becoming the richest person is not a goal in Buddhism. The primary goal is to end suffering and reach a state of peace and enlightenment, which is achieved through spiritual practices and understanding the nature of suffering.

Mnemonic: Nirvana: No more pain, all is calm.