📚 Part of: Tamil Nadu Administrative Divisions And Cultural Heritage Mcqs

What is the famous rock boulder at Mahabalipuram known as?

Category: Tamil Nadu Gk

Correct Answer: C) Krishna's butter ball.

Exam Relevance: TNPSC, UPSC, State PSC, Civil Services Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Krishna's butter ball is a famous rock boulder located in Mahabalipuram, a UNESCO World Heritage site in Tamil Nadu, India. This massive granite rock, weighing around 250 tons, is perched precariously on a small base and has intrigued visitors for centuries. The name "Krishna's butter ball" is derived from a local legend that associates the rock with the Hindu deity Krishna, who is known for his playful antics involving butter.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the name of the rock boulder with other similar-sounding names.
  • Misunderstanding the cultural and historical significance of the rock boulder.
  • Not recognizing the location of Mahabalipuram within Tamil Nadu.
Explanation:

Krishna's butter ball is a significant and intriguing rock formation located in the ancient town of Mahabalipuram, situated in the state of Tamil Nadu, India. This rock boulder, which weighs approximately 250 tons, is perched precariously on a small base, creating an illusion that it might roll down at any moment. However, it has remained in this position for centuries, defying the laws of gravity and capturing the imagination of visitors and scholars alike.

The name "Krishna's butter ball" is derived from a local legend that associates the rock with the Hindu deity Krishna. According to the legend, as a child, Krishna was known for his playful antics, including stealing butter. The rock boulder is said to represent a large ball of butter that Krishna had stolen and placed in this precarious position. This legend adds a layer of cultural and historical significance to the rock boulder, making it a popular tourist attraction and a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu.

Mahabalipuram itself is a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its ancient monuments and rock-cut architecture. The town is a testament to the architectural and artistic skills of the Pallava dynasty, which ruled the region from the 3rd to the 9th century CE. The Krishna's butter ball is one of the many attractions in Mahabalipuram, along with the famous Shore Temple, the Panch Rathas, and the cave temples.

Understanding the significance of Krishna's butter ball involves recognizing its cultural, historical, and geological importance. The rock boulder is not just a natural formation but also a symbol of the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu and the broader Indian subcontinent. It serves as a reminder of the legends and stories that have been passed down through generations, enriching the cultural tapestry of the region.

In conclusion, the correct answer is "Krishna's butter ball" because it accurately reflects the cultural and historical significance of the rock boulder in Mahabalipuram. The other options are incorrect due to their lack of historical or cultural association with the rock boulder. Understanding the context and significance of such landmarks is crucial for appreciating the rich cultural heritage of Tamil Nadu and India as a whole.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Incorrect. "Ananda butter ball" is not the correct name for the famous rock boulder at Mahabalipuram. The name "Ananda" does not have any historical or cultural association with the rock boulder. This option might seem plausible due to the similarity in the structure of the name, but it is a fabricated term.
  • Option B: Incorrect. "Amul butter ball" is incorrect as it refers to a brand name of dairy products and has no connection to the rock boulder in Mahabalipuram. This option might be chosen due to a misunderstanding of the cultural context and the association of "butter" with a well-known brand.
  • Option C: Correct. "Krishna's butter ball" is the correct name for the famous rock boulder located in Mahabalipuram. The name is derived from a local legend that associates the rock with the Hindu deity Krishna, who is known for his playful antics involving butter. This option is correct because it accurately reflects the cultural and historical significance of the rock boulder.
  • Option D: Incorrect. "Gowardhan butter ball" is incorrect as it refers to a different legend associated with the lifting of the Govardhan hill by Krishna. While this legend is also associated with Krishna, it is not related to the rock boulder in Mahabalipuram. This option might be chosen due to confusion between different legends associated with Krishna.

Mnemonic: KBB - Krishna's Butter Ball

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