What are the 2 goals of the Genocide Convention?

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the dual focus of the Genocide Convention.

Correct Answer: C) Prevent & punish.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Banking, Railways

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

Killing members of the group.

Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group.

Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part.

Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group.

Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect because the Genocide Convention focuses on both prevention and punishment, not just prevention and stopping. Stopping is a part of the broader goal of prevention.
Option B: This option is incorrect because the convention aims to prevent genocide, not just stop it. The convention also includes the goal of punishing those who commit genocide, not just stopping the act.
Option C: This option is correct because the Genocide Convention has two primary goals: to prevent acts of genocide and to punish those who commit such acts. These goals are explicitly stated in the convention's title and its provisions.
Option D: This option is incorrect because the convention does not include education as one of its primary goals. The focus is on prevention and punishment, not on educational measures.

Mnemonic: PP for Prevent and Punish