Explanation: Andhra Maha Sabha (AMS) was a significant political organization that emerged in the early 20th century in Andhra Pradesh, India. It was founded in 1921 by two prominent leaders, Madapati Hanumantha Rao and Ravi Naryana Reddy. The establishment of AMS was a response to the political and social conditions of the time, particularly the need for the unification of Telugu-speaking areas and the promotion of the interests of the Andhra region.
Madapati Hanumantha Rao was a lawyer and a social reformer who played a crucial role in the political movements of Andhra Pradesh. He was deeply involved in the struggle for the unification of Telugu-speaking areas and was a strong advocate for the rights of the Andhra people. His contributions to the AMS were instrumental in shaping the organization's goals and strategies.
Ravi Naryana Reddy was another key figure in the founding of AMS. He was a social reformer and a political activist who worked tirelessly for the welfare of the Andhra people. His involvement in the AMS was driven by his vision of a unified Andhra region and his commitment to social justice and equality.
The AMS was established with the primary objective of unifying the Telugu-speaking areas, which were then divided between different provinces. The organization aimed to create a sense of unity and identity among the Telugu-speaking people and to work towards their political and social advancement. The AMS played a significant role in the political movements of the region, advocating for the rights of the Andhra people and working towards the unification of Telugu-speaking areas.
The founders of AMS, Madapati Hanumantha Rao and Ravi Naryana Reddy, were instrumental in shaping the organization's goals and strategies. Their contributions were crucial in the development of the AMS and its impact on the political and social landscape of Andhra Pradesh. Therefore, the correct answer is that both Madapati Hanumantha Rao and Ravi Naryana Reddy were the founders of Andhra Maha Sabha.
Understanding the role of these founders and the objectives of the AMS is essential for comprehending the political and social movements in Andhra Pradesh during the early 20th century. It highlights the importance of regional identity and the struggle for unification and rights in the context of Indian history and politics.