We have to be careful while studying the history of Delhi sultanate because it was written under the patronage of rulers and by expecting ..... or court historians sponsored by sultan.

The history of the Delhi Sultanate, a period spanning from the early 13th century to the mid-16th century, is a critical part of Indian history. However, studying this period requires a nuanced understanding of the sources from which our knowledge is derived. One of the key challenges in studying the history of the Delhi Sultanate is the potential bias in the historical records, which were often written by court historians who were sponsored by the rulers themselves.

Historical documentation during the Delhi Sultanate was heavily influenced by the patronage system. The sultans and other high-ranking officials often sponsored historians to document their reigns and achievements. These historians were not only expected to record events but also to present the rulers in a favorable light. The primary motivation for these historians was the rich rewards they received for their work. These rewards could include financial compensation, land grants, titles, and other forms of recognition. As a result, the historical accounts produced during this period often reflect a perspective that is sympathetic to the rulers and their policies.

It is important to recognize that the influence of patronage on historical documentation is not unique to the Delhi Sultanate. Throughout history, many historical accounts have been shaped by the incentives and pressures exerted by those who sponsored the historians. This phenomenon is known as "historical bias" and can significantly impact the accuracy and objectivity of historical records. Therefore, when studying the history of the Delhi Sultanate, it is crucial to be aware of the potential biases in the sources and to critically evaluate the information presented.

The concept of historical bias is a fundamental aspect of historical methodology. It teaches us that historical accounts are not always objective and that the perspectives of the historians can be influenced by various factors, including the rewards they receive from their patrons. This understanding is essential for developing a more comprehensive and nuanced view of historical events and for critically analyzing the sources used in historical research.