Explanations:Goa is a state located on the western coast of India, known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The state has been influenced by various rulers, including the Portuguese, who left a significant impact on the region. Two of the most important cities in Goa are Vasco da Gama and Margao.
Vasco da Gama is a city named after the famous Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama, who was the first European to reach India by sea. The city is a major industrial and commercial center in Goa, and it is also known for its historical landmarks and cultural sites. Margao, on the other hand, is a city located in the southern part of Goa. It is a significant commercial and transportation hub, and it is also known for its traditional Goan culture and cuisine.
Understanding the geographical and historical context of these cities is crucial for identifying the state they belong to. Both Vasco da Gama and Margao are located in Goa, which is a state with a unique blend of Indian and Portuguese influences. The other options provided in the question, such as Kerala, Pondicherry, and Telangana, are different states or union territories in India that do not include these specific cities.
Therefore, the correct answer is Goa, as it is the state where both Vasco da Gama and Margao are located. This question tests the geographical knowledge of the student and their ability to identify the correct state based on the given cities.