Explanations:Temple towns in India are cities or towns that are primarily known for their significant religious and cultural importance due to the presence of major temples. These towns often attract pilgrims and tourists from all over the world, contributing to their historical and cultural significance. The question asks for two examples of temple towns, and the correct answer is (D) Only (A) & (B).
Madurai, located in the state of Tamil Nadu, is a prime example of a temple town. It is renowned for the Meenakshi Amman Temple, which is a significant religious and cultural landmark. The temple is dedicated to the goddess Meenakshi, an incarnation of Parvati, and her consort, Lord Sundareswarar, an incarnation of Shiva. The temple is known for its architectural grandeur and historical significance, attracting millions of visitors each year.
Tirupati, located in the state of Andhra Pradesh, is another example of a temple town. It is famous for the Tirumala Venkateswara Temple, one of the most visited pilgrimage sites in the world. The temple is dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, an incarnation of Vishnu, and is known for its rich cultural and religious heritage. The temple attracts millions of devotees and tourists annually, making it a significant religious and cultural landmark.
On the other hand, Bangalore, located in the state of Karnataka, is not primarily known as a temple town. While it has several temples, Bangalore is more recognized for its technological and industrial significance. It is often referred to as the "Silicon Valley of India" due to its thriving IT industry.
Therefore, the correct answer is (D) Only (A) & (B), as both Madurai and Tirupati are well-known temple towns in India, while Bangalore is not primarily recognized for its religious significance.