Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 19

True or False: The world's largest sundial is located in India

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the location of the world's largest sundial.

Correct Answer: A) True

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

A sundial is an ancient device used to tell time by the position of the sun. It consists of a flat surface with markings and a gnomon, which casts a shadow onto the surface. The shadow's position on the markings indicates the time of day. Sundials have been used for thousands of years and are still appreciated for their historical and cultural significance.

The world's largest sundial is located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. This sundial, known as the Samrat Yantra, was constructed in 1738 by Maharaja Jai Singh II, who was a keen astronomer and built several observatories across India. The Samrat Yantra is part of the Jantar Mantar observatory in Jaipur, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site.

The Samrat Yantra is a massive structure, standing at 27 meters (88.6 feet) tall. It is designed to be so large that it can accurately tell the time to within two seconds. The sundial is oriented along the north-south axis, and its gnomon is aligned with the Earth's axis of rotation. The shadow cast by the gnomon moves across the sundial's surface, which is marked with hour lines, allowing observers to read the time.

Understanding the location of the world's largest sundial is important for general knowledge and cultural awareness. It is a testament to the historical and scientific achievements of India, particularly in the field of astronomy. The sundial is not only a functional time-telling device but also a significant architectural and historical landmark.

It is crucial to remember that the world's largest sundial is located in Jaipur, India, and not to confuse it with other famous landmarks or sundials in different parts of the world. This knowledge can be useful in various competitive examinations and general knowledge quizzes.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. The world's largest sundial, known as the Samrat Yantra, is located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, India. It was built in 1738 by Maharaja Jai Singh II and is part of the Jantar Mantar observatory, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. The world's largest sundial is indeed located in India, specifically in Jaipur, Rajasthan. Choosing this option would indicate a lack of knowledge about the location of this significant landmark.

Mnemonic: Largest Sundial in India: "Largest Sundial in Jaipur"

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