Explanation: The Tilaiya Dam is a significant structure located in the state of Jharkhand, India. It is situated on the Barakar River, which is a tributary of the Damodar River. The dam is an integral part of the Damodar Valley Corporation (DVC) project, which was established in 1948 to control floods and generate hydroelectric power in the region. The DVC project is one of the earliest multi-purpose river valley projects in India and has played a crucial role in the development of the region.
The construction of the Tilaiya Dam began in 1952 and was completed in 1957. The dam is a concrete gravity dam with a height of 102 meters and a length of 457 meters. It has a storage capacity of 1,020 million cubic meters and is designed to control floods and provide irrigation water to the surrounding areas. The dam also generates hydroelectric power, contributing to the energy needs of the region.
The location of the Tilaiya Dam in Jharkhand is significant for several reasons. Jharkhand is a state in eastern India, known for its rich mineral resources and diverse geography. The state is part of the Chota Nagpur Plateau and has a complex network of rivers and streams. The Damodar River, which the Tilaiya Dam is a part of, is one of the major rivers in the region and plays a vital role in the economy and ecology of Jharkhand.
Understanding the location of the Tilaiya Dam within Jharkhand is important for students studying the geography and development of the region. It is a key landmark that reflects the efforts made to harness the natural resources of the area for the benefit of the local population. The dam's location also highlights the importance of river valley projects in managing water resources and promoting sustainable development in the region.
In summary, the Tilaiya Dam is located in the state of Jharkhand, India, and is a significant part of the Damodar Valley Corporation project. Its location within Jharkhand is crucial for understanding the geography and development of the region, making it an important topic for students studying the geography of Jharkhand and the broader context of river valley projects in India.