Part of: Assam Gk set 19

This is a type of saree worn by the women of Assam. What is it called?

Category: Assam Gk

Hint: Think about the traditional dress specific to Assam.

Correct Answer: B) Mekhela Chador.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Mekhela Chador is a traditional dress worn by women in Assam, a state in northeastern India. This attire is an essential part of Assamese culture and is often seen during festivals, weddings, and other cultural events. The Mekhela Chador consists of two main parts: the Mekhela and the Chador.

The Mekhela is a skirt-like garment that is usually made of cotton or silk. It is pleated and tied around the waist, creating a full and flowing appearance. The Mekhela is often adorned with intricate embroidery or designs, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Assam.

The Chador is a large piece of cloth that is draped over the upper body. It is typically made of a lightweight fabric and is worn over the shoulders, covering the upper body and sometimes the head. The Chador is often paired with a blouse, known as a Riai, which is worn underneath.

The Mekhela Chador is not only a traditional dress but also a symbol of Assamese identity and culture. It is often worn during important cultural events and festivals, such as the Bihu festival, which celebrates the harvest season. The attire is also worn during weddings and other formal occasions, showcasing the rich cultural heritage of Assam.

It is important to distinguish the Mekhela Chador from other traditional dresses worn in different parts of India. For example, the Nauvari is a traditional dress worn in Maharashtra, the Ghaghara Kanchli is worn in Rajasthan, and the Pattu Pavadai is worn in Tamil Nadu. Each of these dresses has its own unique style and cultural significance, reflecting the diverse cultural heritage of India.

Understanding the traditional attire of different regions in India is crucial for cultural awareness and appreciation. The Mekhela Chador, in particular, is a significant part of Assamese culture and is an important aspect of the state's cultural identity.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: Nauvari is a traditional dress worn in Maharashtra, not Assam. It is a nine-yard saree draped in a unique style, which is different from the Mekhela Chador worn in Assam.
  • Option B: Mekhela Chador is the correct answer. It is the traditional attire worn by women in Assam, consisting of a skirt-like garment (Mekhela) and a draped cloth (Chador).
  • Option C: Ghaghara Kanchli is a traditional dress worn in Rajasthan, not Assam. It consists of a long skirt (Ghaghara) and a blouse (Kanchli), which is distinct from the Mekhela Chador.
  • Option D: Pattu Pavadai is a traditional dress worn in Tamil Nadu, not Assam. It is a type of saree worn by young girls, which is different from the Mekhela Chador worn by women in Assam.

Mnemonic: M for Mekhela, C for Chador, A for Assam

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