🏠 Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

There are ..... national parks in Uttarakhand

Category: Uttarakhand Gk

Correct Answer: C) 6.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, Uttarakhand PSC, Forest Services Exam, Geography Olympiad

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

Uttarakhand, a state in northern India, is known for its rich biodiversity and natural beauty. The state has several national parks that are crucial for the conservation of its flora and fauna. These parks are protected areas where wildlife and their habitats are preserved for ecological, scientific, and educational purposes.

Common Mistakes:

Confusing the number of national parks with the number of wildlife sanctuaries.
Overlooking the recent establishment of new national parks.
Miscounting due to the presence of other protected areas like biosphere reserves.

Explanation:

Uttarakhand, a state in northern India, is renowned for its diverse landscapes and rich biodiversity. The state has a significant number of protected areas, including national parks, wildlife sanctuaries, and biosphere reserves. National parks are the highest level of protected areas where human activities are strictly regulated to preserve the natural environment and wildlife.

The six national parks in Uttarakhand are:

1. **Jim Corbett National Park**: Established in 1936, it is the oldest national park in India. It is located in the Nainital district and is known for its Bengal tigers, elephants, and a variety of bird species.

2. **Rajaji National Park**: Spread across the districts of Haridwar, Dehradun, and Pauri Garhwal, this park is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, including the Indian elephant, tiger, and leopard.

3. **Nanda Devi National Park**: Located in Chamoli district, it is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is known for its high-altitude ecosystems and rare species like the snow leopard.

4. **Valley of Flowers National Park**: Also a UNESCO World Heritage Site, this park is famous for its meadows of alpine flowers and rare and endangered plants. It is located in the Bhyundar Ganga valley in the upper reaches of Garhwal Himalayas.

5. **Govind National Park**: Situated in the Uttarkashi and Chamoli districts, this park is known for its diverse wildlife, including the Himalayan black bear, snow leopard, and musk deer.

6. **Gangotri National Park**: Located in Uttarkashi district, it is known for its glaciers, including the Gangotri Glacier, and is home to the Himalayan tahr, musk deer, and snow leopard.

Each of these national parks plays a crucial role in the conservation of Uttarakhand's unique biodiversity. They provide habitats for a wide range of species and help maintain ecological balance. The management of these parks involves strict regulations to minimize human interference and ensure the preservation of natural ecosystems. Understanding the number and significance of these national parks is essential for anyone studying the geography and environmental conservation of Uttarakhand.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This option is incorrect. There are not 5 national parks in Uttarakhand. The correct number is 6, which includes Jim Corbett National Park, Rajaji National Park, Nanda Devi National Park, Valley of Flowers National Park, Govind National Park, and Gangotri National Park. The misconception might arise from not being aware of the most recent additions or changes in the classification of protected areas.
Option B: This option is incorrect. There are not 7 national parks in Uttarakhand. The correct number is 6. The confusion might stem from including other protected areas such as wildlife sanctuaries or biosphere reserves in the count, which are different categories of protected areas.
Option C: This option is correct. There are 6 national parks in Uttarakhand. These parks are Jim Corbett National Park, Rajaji National Park, Nanda Devi National Park, Valley of Flowers National Park, Govind National Park, and Gangotri National Park. Each of these parks plays a vital role in the conservation of the state's unique biodiversity and ecosystems.
Option D: This option is incorrect. There are not 2 national parks in Uttarakhand. The correct number is 6. This misconception might arise from a lack of updated information or confusion with the number of major national parks, which could be fewer in number but does not represent the total count.

⬅️ Back to Uttarakhand Geography Mcqs: Rivers, National Parks, And Languages – Practice all questions

🏠 Back to Homepage 📘 Download PDF Books 📕 Premium PDF Books

There are ..... national parks in Uttarakhand

Related Questions