Explanation: The Western Coastal Plains are a significant geographical feature of India, located along the western coast of the country. These plains are part of the larger Western Ghats, a mountain range that runs parallel to the western coast of India. The Western Coastal Plains are characterized by their width, which varies between 60 to 80 kilometers. This region is important for its agricultural productivity and coastal ecosystems.
The Western Coastal Plains are situated between the Arabian Sea to the west and the Western Ghats to the east. The plains are relatively flat and are composed of alluvial and marine deposits. The width of the plains is not uniform and can vary depending on the specific location along the coast. However, the average width of the Western Coastal Plains is approximately 60 to 80 kilometers, making option B the correct answer.
The Western Coastal Plains are divided into three main regions: the Konkan, the Kannad, and the Malabar coasts. Each of these regions has its own unique characteristics and ecosystems. The Konkan region, for example, is known for its fertile soil and is a major agricultural area, particularly for rice cultivation. The Kannad region is known for its coconut and cashew plantations, while the Malabar region is famous for its spice production.
Understanding the width of the Western Coastal Plains is important for several reasons. It helps in planning agricultural activities, managing coastal ecosystems, and understanding the geographical layout of the region. The width of the plains also influences the climate and weather patterns in the area, as the plains act as a buffer between the mountains and the sea.
In conclusion, the Western Coastal Plains are a vital geographical feature of India, and their width, which is approximately 60 to 80 kilometers, is a key characteristic that defines their importance and influence on the region. This knowledge is essential for students of geography and those preparing for competitive examinations that cover Indian geography.