Part of: Andhra Pradesh Gk set 12

The strongest protest came from the Telugu speaking district of the Madras presidency. When did the new state of Andhra Pradesh come into being?

Category: Andhra Pradesh Gk

Hint: Consider the timeline of state formation in India post-independence.

Correct Answer: A) 1st October, 1953.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Moderate

Explanations:

The formation of Andhra Pradesh is a significant event in the history of India, particularly in the context of the linguistic reorganization of states. The state of Andhra Pradesh was created on 1st October, 1953, as a result of the strong protests from the Telugu-speaking districts of the Madras presidency. This movement was part of a larger trend in post-independence India where states were being reorganized based on linguistic lines to better serve the cultural and linguistic needs of the population.

The demand for a separate Telugu-speaking state had been growing since the 1920s, with the formation of the Andhra Mahasabha in 1923. The movement gained momentum in the 1940s and 1950s, culminating in the formation of Andhra Pradesh. The state was initially formed with the Telugu-speaking districts of the Madras presidency, and later, in 1956, additional Telugu-speaking areas from the Hyderabad state were added to form the current state of Andhra Pradesh.

The process of state reorganization was led by the States Reorganisation Commission, which was established in 1953. The commission recommended the formation of states based on linguistic lines, and this recommendation was implemented by the Indian government. The formation of Andhra Pradesh was a significant step in this process, and it set a precedent for the formation of other linguistic states in India.

It is important to note that the date of 1st October, 1953, is significant because it marks the beginning of the state of Andhra Pradesh. This date is often confused with other significant dates in Indian history, such as the formation of other states or the independence of India. However, the specific date of 1st October, 1953, is crucial for understanding the historical context of the formation of Andhra Pradesh and the broader process of state reorganization in India.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This is the correct answer. Andhra Pradesh was formed on 1st October, 1953, as a result of the linguistic reorganization of states in India. The formation of Andhra Pradesh was a significant event following strong protests from the Telugu-speaking districts of the Madras presidency.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. 26th January, 1950, is the date when the Constitution of India came into effect, marking the beginning of India as a republic. It is not related to the formation of Andhra Pradesh.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. 15th August, 1953, is not a significant date in the formation of Andhra Pradesh. The correct date is 1st October, 1953.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. 10th November, 1954, is not related to the formation of Andhra Pradesh. The correct date is 1st October, 1953.

Mnemonic: Remember: "A" for Andhra, "A" for October, "A" for 1st.

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