Explanation: To understand the concept of states with and without international borders, it is essential to first comprehend the geographical layout of India. India is a large country with a diverse landscape and numerous states, each with its own unique characteristics. Some states in India share borders with neighboring countries, while others are completely surrounded by other Indian states.
Jharkhand, located in the eastern part of India, is one such state that does not share any borders with foreign countries. It is surrounded by the states of Bihar to the north, Uttar Pradesh and Chhattisgarh to the west, Odisha to the south, and West Bengal to the east. This geographical positioning makes Jharkhand an inland state, which means it does not have any coastline or international borders.
In contrast, states like Gujarat, Punjab, and Sikkim do share borders with foreign countries. Gujarat shares a border with Pakistan, Punjab also shares a border with Pakistan, and Sikkim shares a border with China. These states are considered to have international borders because they are adjacent to other countries.
Understanding the concept of international borders is crucial for various reasons, including trade, security, and diplomatic relations. States with international borders often have to deal with issues related to cross-border trade, immigration, and security concerns. Inland states like Jharkhand, on the other hand, do not face these specific challenges.
In summary, Jharkhand is the correct answer because it is an inland state that does not share any borders with foreign countries. This is a key geographical feature that distinguishes Jharkhand from other states like Gujarat, Punjab, and Sikkim, which do have international borders. Understanding the geographical layout of Indian states and their borders is essential for comprehending the broader context of India's geopolitical landscape.