Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 259

The place where the crude oil is found is called

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Think about the major oil fields in India.

Correct Answer: A) Mumbai high.

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The place where crude oil is found is called an oil field. An oil field is a region where a significant amount of crude oil is located beneath the surface of the Earth. These fields are typically discovered through geological surveys and drilling operations. Once an oil field is identified, it can be exploited for the extraction of crude oil, which is then refined into various petroleum products.

In the context of India, one of the most significant oil fields is Mumbai High. Mumbai High is an offshore oil field located in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Mumbai, India. It was discovered in 1974 and has been a major contributor to India's oil production ever since. The field is operated by Oil and Natural Gas Corporation (ONGC), a state-owned enterprise in India.

The term "Mumbai High" refers to the specific geological structure where the oil is trapped. This structure is a large anticline, which is a type of fold in rock layers that forms a dome-like shape. The oil is trapped within the porous rock layers, and it is extracted through drilling operations that penetrate the rock and bring the oil to the surface.

It is important to note that while Mumbai High is a significant oil field, there are other oil fields in India as well, such as the ones in Assam, Gujarat, and other parts of the country. However, Mumbai High is particularly notable due to its size and historical significance in the Indian oil industry.

Other terms mentioned in the options, such as "Queen's necklace" and "Rock garden," are not related to oil fields. "Queen's necklace" is a term sometimes used to describe a string of pearls or a necklace made of pearls, while "Rock garden" refers to a type of garden made from rocks and other natural materials. These terms are not relevant to the context of crude oil extraction and oil fields.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is correct. Mumbai High is a significant offshore oil field located in the Arabian Sea, off the coast of Mumbai, India. It is one of the largest oil fields in India and has been a major contributor to the country's oil production since its discovery in 1974.
  • Option B: This option is incorrect. "Queen's necklace" is not a term used to describe oil fields. It is a term sometimes used to describe a string of pearls or a necklace made of pearls.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. "Rock garden" is not a term used to describe oil fields. It is a term used to describe a type of garden made from rocks and other natural materials.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. "None of the above" is not correct because Mumbai High is indeed a place where crude oil is found.

Mnemonic: M for Mumbai, M for Major oil field

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