📚 Part of: Flora And Geography Of Meghalaya Mcqs

The peninsular plateau of india extends up to?

Category: Meghalaya Gk

Correct Answer: D) Meghalaya hills.

Exam Relevance: UPSC Civil Services, Geography Olympiad, State PSC Exams, Geography Competitive Exams

Difficulty: Moderate

Concept notes:

The peninsular plateau of India is a significant geographical feature that extends from the Vindhya and Satpura ranges in the north to the southern tip of India. It includes various hill ranges and plateaus, and its extension up to the Meghalaya hills is a key aspect of Indian topography.

Common Mistakes:
  • Confusing the Meghalaya hills with other hill ranges in the northeastern region.
  • Misunderstanding the geographical boundaries of the peninsular plateau.
  • Overlooking the specific extension of the plateau into the northeastern region.
Explanation:

The peninsular plateau of India is a vast and significant geographical feature that covers a large portion of the Indian subcontinent. It is characterized by a series of plateaus and hill ranges that extend from the Vindhya and Satpura ranges in the north to the southern tip of India. The plateau is divided into several regions, including the Central Highlands, the Deccan Plateau, and the Eastern Ghats.

The peninsular plateau is not a continuous flat surface but is interspersed with various hill ranges and valleys. One of the key aspects of the peninsular plateau is its extension into the northeastern part of India, where it reaches the Meghalaya hills. The Meghalaya hills, which include the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo hills, are part of the peninsular plateau and represent its easternmost boundary.

The Meghalaya hills are significant not only for their geographical importance but also for their unique biodiversity and cultural heritage. The Khasi and Jaintia hills are known for their lush greenery and heavy rainfall, earning the region the title of the "wettest place on Earth." The Garo hills, on the other hand, are known for their rich cultural traditions and diverse tribal communities.

It is important to note that the peninsular plateau does not extend to other hill ranges in the northeastern region, such as the Mizo hills or the Assam valley. The Mizo hills are part of the Patkai range and are distinct from the peninsular plateau. Similarly, the Assam valley is a separate geographical feature that is not part of the peninsular plateau.

In conclusion, the peninsular plateau of India extends up to the Meghalaya hills, which are an integral part of the plateau's eastern boundary. This geographical feature is crucial for understanding the topography and natural landscape of the Indian subcontinent.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Mizo hills are located in the northeastern part of India, but they are not the boundary of the peninsular plateau. The Mizo hills are part of the Patkai range and are distinct from the peninsular plateau. This option is incorrect because the peninsular plateau does not extend up to the Mizo hills.
  • Option B: The Himachal Himalayas are part of the Himalayan range and are located in the northern part of India. They are not related to the peninsular plateau, which is a distinct geographical feature located in the central and southern parts of India. This option is incorrect as the peninsular plateau does not extend up to the Himachal Himalayas.
  • Option C: The Assam valley is a fertile plain located in the northeastern part of India, and it is not part of the peninsular plateau. The Assam valley is a separate geographical feature that is distinct from the peninsular plateau. This option is incorrect because the peninsular plateau does not extend up to the Assam valley.
  • Option D: The Meghalaya hills are part of the northeastern region of India and are the easternmost extension of the peninsular plateau. The Meghalaya hills, including the Khasi, Jaintia, and Garo hills, are integral to the peninsular plateau's geographical boundary. This option is correct as the peninsular plateau extends up to the Meghalaya hills.
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