Explanations:The Ganges river dolphin, also known as the susu, is an endangered species found in the Ganges and Brahmaputra river systems. These dolphins are unique to the region and are an important part of the local ecosystem. The conservation of these dolphins is crucial for maintaining the biodiversity of the river systems.
The only dolphin sanctuary in India is located in the state of Bihar. This sanctuary is called the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary and is situated along the Ganges river. The sanctuary was established to protect the Ganges river dolphin and to promote its conservation. The sanctuary covers a stretch of the river and provides a protected habitat for the dolphins.
Bihar has taken significant steps to conserve the Ganges river dolphin. The state government has implemented various measures to reduce pollution and protect the habitat of the dolphins. The sanctuary is managed by the Bihar State Forest Department, which works to ensure the survival of the species.
It is important to note that while other states in India have significant river systems and may have populations of Ganges river dolphins, Bihar is the only state with a dedicated sanctuary for these animals. This makes Bihar a key location for the conservation of the Ganges river dolphin.
Understanding the location of the dolphin sanctuary is important for students preparing for competitive exams, as questions related to wildlife conservation and state-specific information are common in such exams. The Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary is a significant landmark in the state of Bihar and is a testament to the state's efforts in wildlife conservation.