Explanations:The question asks about the newest state in India. To understand this, it is essential to know the chronological order of state formation in India. The newest state in India is Telangana, which was formed on June 2, 2014. This state was carved out of the state of Andhra Pradesh, following a long-standing demand for a separate state for the Telangana region.
Understanding the formation of states in India is important for several reasons. It reflects the political and social dynamics of the country, as well as the process of state reorganization. The formation of Telangana is a significant event in recent Indian history, as it represents the culmination of a long-standing movement for statehood.
It is important to note that while Ladakh was formed as a union territory on October 31, 2019, it is not a state. Union territories in India have a different administrative status compared to states. Therefore, Ladakh cannot be considered the newest state in India.
Similarly, Jammu and Kashmir, which was a state until 2019, was reorganized into two union territories: Jammu and Kashmir, and Ladakh. This reorganization does not make Jammu and Kashmir the newest state, as it was already a state before the reorganization.
Sikkim, on the other hand, became a state of India on May 16, 1975, following its merger with India in 1975. This is much earlier than the formation of Telangana, making it clear that Sikkim is not the newest state in India.
In summary, the newest state in India is Telangana, formed on June 2, 2014. Understanding the formation dates of different states is crucial for general knowledge and competitive exams, as it reflects the political and social changes in the country over time.