Part of: Miscellaneous Indian Gk set 243

The major rivers ..... of peninsula flows through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Consider the geographical location of the rivers in the Indian peninsula.

Correct Answer: C) KAVERI

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Kaveri River, also known as Cauvery, is one of the major rivers in the Indian peninsula. It originates in the Western Ghats in Karnataka and flows through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu before emptying into the Bay of Bengal. The river is significant for its role in the agricultural and economic development of these states, particularly in the delta region of Tamil Nadu where it forms a fertile alluvial plain.

The Kaveri River is approximately 760 kilometers long and is considered sacred in Hindu mythology. It is a perennial river, meaning it flows throughout the year, although its flow is influenced by the monsoon season. The river basin is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna and supports a significant population dependent on its waters for irrigation, drinking, and industrial purposes.

Understanding the geographical distribution of major rivers in India is crucial for students studying geography and for those preparing for competitive examinations such as the UPSC, SSC, and state PSC exams. The Kaveri River is a key feature of the southern peninsula and is often a topic of interest in these examinations due to its cultural, economic, and ecological significance.

It is important to note that while the Kaveri River flows through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu, other major rivers such as the Sindh (Indus), Brahmaputra, and Ganga are located in different regions of India. The Sindh River is primarily in Pakistan, the Brahmaputra is in the northeastern part of India, and the Ganga is in the northern part of India. These rivers are significant in their respective regions but do not flow through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: The Sindh (Indus) River is located in the northwestern part of India and Pakistan, not in the southern peninsula. It does not flow through Karnataka or Tamil Nadu.
  • Option B: The Brahmaputra River is located in the northeastern part of India and does not flow through Karnataka or Tamil Nadu.
  • Option C: The Kaveri River is the correct answer as it flows through the states of Karnataka and Tamil Nadu in the southern peninsula of India.
  • Option D: The Ganga River is located in the northern part of India and does not flow through Karnataka or Tamil Nadu.

Mnemonic: K for Karnataka, K for Kaveri

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