Concept notes: Kalesar National Park, located in the Yamunanagar district of Haryana, is a protected area known for its rich biodiversity, particularly its bird population. The park is a haven for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts, with a variety of resident and migratory bird species. While other fauna are present, the park is most renowned for its avian diversity.
Explanation: Kalesar National Park, situated in the Yamunanagar district of Haryana, is a protected area that is renowned for its rich biodiversity, particularly its bird population. The park is a significant bird sanctuary, hosting a variety of resident and migratory bird species. This makes it a popular destination for birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
The park's ecosystem supports a wide range of bird species, including the Indian Peafowl, Grey Hornbill, Indian Roller, and various species of woodpeckers, owls, and raptors. The presence of these birds is a testament to the park's conservation efforts and the health of its ecosystem. The park's dense forest cover and water bodies provide ideal habitats for these birds, contributing to their thriving population.
While other fauna are present in Kalesar National Park, such as the Rusty Spotted Cat, tigers, and monkeys, the park is not primarily known for these species. The Rusty Spotted Cat is more commonly found in other parts of India, particularly in the Western Ghats and central India. Tigers are not a significant feature of Kalesar National Park, as they are more commonly found in other national parks like Ranthambore or Corbett. Monkeys, while present, are not the primary focus of the park's conservation efforts.
Therefore, the correct answer is (B) Birds, as Kalesar National Park is most famous for its diverse and thriving bird population. This makes it a unique and important site for birdwatching and wildlife conservation in Haryana.