Part of: Rajasthan Gk set 8

The Jaisalmer Fort, also known as ..... Fort is a major tourist attraction of Rajasthan.

Category: Rajasthan Gk

Hint: Think about the color of the sandstone used in the fort.

Correct Answer: B) Golden

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, State PSC

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

The Jaisalmer Fort, located in the city of Jaisalmer in Rajasthan, India, is a significant historical and architectural landmark. It is also known as the Golden Fort due to the golden-yellow sandstone used in its construction. The fort is situated on a hill in the heart of the city and is one of the largest forts in the world. The sandstone used in the construction of the fort is a distinctive yellow color, which gives the fort its alternative name, the Golden Fort.

The fort was built in 1156 AD by the Rajput ruler Rawal Jaisal, after whom the city of Jaisalmer is named. The fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is a major tourist attraction in Rajasthan. The fort's architecture is a blend of Rajput and Islamic styles, with intricate carvings and designs that reflect the rich cultural heritage of the region.

The fort's appearance changes with the time of day. During the day, the sandstone appears golden, hence the name Golden Fort. At sunset, the sandstone takes on a reddish hue, creating a stunning visual effect. The fort is not only a tourist attraction but also a living fort, with many families residing within its walls.

It is important to distinguish the Jaisalmer Fort from other landmarks in Rajasthan, such as the Pink City of Jaipur, which is known for its pink-colored buildings. The Jaisalmer Fort is unique in its golden-yellow appearance and historical significance. Understanding the alternative name of the Jaisalmer Fort is crucial for anyone studying the geography and cultural heritage of Rajasthan.

Option Analysis:
  • Option A: This option is incorrect. The Pink Fort is a different landmark, located in Jaipur, Rajasthan, and is not related to the Jaisalmer Fort.
  • Option B: This option is correct. The Jaisalmer Fort is also known as the Golden Fort due to the golden-yellow sandstone used in its construction.
  • Option C: This option is incorrect. The Jaisalmer Fort is not known as the Square Fort; its shape and design are more complex and do not align with a simple square description.
  • Option D: This option is incorrect. The Jaisalmer Fort is not known as the Capital Fort; it is a historical and architectural landmark, not a political designation.

Mnemonic: G for Golden, G for Jaisalmer Fort

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