Explanations:The question asks about an Indian historian who spent 7 years in the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq, a Sultan of the Tughlaq dynasty who ruled the Delhi Sultanate from 1325 to 1351. To understand the context, it is essential to know the roles and contributions of the individuals mentioned in the options.
Amir Khusrau (1253-1325) was a renowned poet, musician, and scholar who lived during the time of several Delhi Sultans, including Alauddin Khalji and Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. He was a versatile figure who contributed significantly to the cultural and literary life of the Delhi Sultanate. However, there is no specific record indicating that he spent exactly 7 years in the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. His contributions were more in the realm of literature and music rather than historical documentation.
Malik Kafur (1296-1316) was a general and slave of Alauddin Khalji, known for his military campaigns, particularly in the Deccan region. He was not a historian and did not spend 7 years in the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. His role was primarily military, and he died during the reign of Alauddin Khalji.
Ibn Battuta (1304-1369) was a Moroccan scholar and traveler who visited the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq during his extensive travels across the Islamic world. He spent several years in the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq, but the exact duration is not specified as 7 years. Ibn Battuta is known for his travel accounts, which provide valuable insights into the social and political conditions of the time.
Given the historical context and the specific details provided in the question, none of the options correctly identifies an Indian historian who spent 7 years in the court of Muhammad Bin Tughlaq. Therefore, the correct answer is "None."
It is important to note that historical questions often require a nuanced understanding of the roles and contributions of individuals. In this case, the question highlights the need to distinguish between the roles of poets, generals, and travelers, and the specific historical context of the period under Muhammad Bin Tughlaq's rule.