The Caste System in India is known as the

Category: Miscellaneous Indian Gk

Hint: Think about the traditional social hierarchy in Hinduism.

Correct Answer: A) Varnas

Exam Relevance: UPSC, SSC, Bank PO, CLAT

Difficulty: Easy

Explanations:

Brahmins: This Varna includes priests, scholars, and teachers. They are considered the highest in the social hierarchy and are responsible for religious rituals and the preservation of knowledge.

Kshatriyas: This Varna includes warriors and rulers. They are responsible for protecting the society and maintaining law and order.

Vaishyas: This Varna includes merchants, farmers, and traders. They are responsible for economic activities and trade.

Shudras: This Varna includes laborers and service providers. They are responsible for providing services to the other Varnas.

Option Analysis:

Option A: This is the correct answer. The caste system in India is traditionally known as the Varnas, which are the four main social classes in Hinduism: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.
Option B: Incorrect. The Vedas are ancient Hindu scriptures and not the social stratification system. They contain hymns, prayers, and rituals but do not define the caste system.
Option C: Incorrect. Shivas refers to the Hindu god Shiva and is not related to the caste system. The caste system is based on the Varnas, not deities.
Option D: Incorrect. Brahmas refers to the Hindu god Brahma and is not related to the caste system. The caste system is based on the Varnas, not deities.

Mnemonic: Varnas: V for Varnas, V for Vedic social order.

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